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	<title>Sivin Kit&#039;s Garden &#187; Malaysia</title>
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		<title>The Year 2011 in Review</title>
		<link>http://sivinkit.net/2011/12/31/the-year-2011-in-review/</link>
		<comments>http://sivinkit.net/2011/12/31/the-year-2011-in-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Dec 2011 20:35:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sivin Kit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangsar Lutheran Church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Malaysia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Norway]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sivinkit.net/2011/12/31/the-year-2011-in-review/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#160; I can hear the fireworks going off here and there outside of our apartment. It was nice to have a bit of snow, not much but enough to make the kids happy. In a short while, we&#8217;ll be &#8230; <a href="http://sivinkit.net/2011/12/31/the-year-2011-in-review/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
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<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">  &nbsp;<br />
 &nbsp;<br />
I can hear the fireworks going off here and there outside of our apartment.  It was nice to have a bit of snow, not much but enough to make the kids happy. In a short while, we&#8217;ll be sitting down together sharing about what has been significant highlights for us this year. Gareth and Elysia and Mummy all have drafted their thoughts. I have scribbled some note and invite you to count the blessings one by one with me. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
In fact, there&#8217;s too much to share, so I&#8217;ve decided to pick one main theme for each month, and throw in some commentary. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;</p>
<div style="text-align: center;">* * * &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
JANUARY &#8211; Farewell Bangsar Lutheran Church &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
Well, in many ways it wasn&#8217;t a total cut-off with a &#8220;Good bye, I won&#8217;t ever see you again!&#8221; moment. But, it was a month of officially handing over, and doing everything I could to pass on Bangsar Lutheran Church (BLC) to new leadership.   &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
It was not easy, but in hindsight &#8216;necessary&#8217; for BLC and for me. Though BLC will always be part of my own journey, and I hope that I&#8217;ve contributed in a way that will always be part of BLC&#8217;s story, but there&#8217;s a time for everything, and this is a season for us all to grow. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
FEBRUARY &#8211; Hello, University of Agder &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
After landing in Kristiansand early February on the 4th Day of Chinese New Year, I was then immediately plunged into the first portion of the 15ECTS big PhD Scientific Theory and Method course. University of Agder (UiA) has now become the main arena where I will spend a solid three years of my life doing this PhD in Religion, Ethics and Society. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
It was good to be a full-time student again.  But more importantly, it began this season of just being &#8216;Sivin Kit&#8217; as the starting point. Even if it&#8217;s closely linked to moving from Sivin the &#8216;Pastor&#8217; (and other things people call me <img src='http://sivinkit.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_razz.gif' alt=':-P' class='wp-smiley' />  ) to the &#8216;PhD Stipendiat&#8217;, for me it really hit me that it&#8217;s just me, nothing more and nothing less.  &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
Another new beginning. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
MARCH &#8211; Kristiansand, My Second Home &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
The orientation of the PhD program and settling into the Institute of Religion, Philosophy and History was one aspect.  The other major aspect was the simple and yet important matters ranging from basic social security matters to looking for an apartment for the Kit Family. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
This was also the first time I have been away from May Chin and the kids for so long, i.e. from February to middle of April. I thank God for SKYPE. Terima Kasih to SKYPE too.  We survived! &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
APRIL &#8211; Velkommen, Anja! &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
The event of the year for the Kit family will be Anja&#8217;s arrival on Monday April 18.  We even chose our 4th child and 2nd girl a Nordic name to mark this &#8216;surprise&#8217; blessing to our family. In a way, she&#8217;s also symbolic of learning to &#8216;do it or &#8216;start&#8217; all over gain.  &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
She&#8217;s indeed a blessing to the other siblings too. Elysia is especially happy to have another girl in the family.  Gareth is shown more qualities as No.1 (as I call him!).  Ewan now is demonstrating more and more than he&#8217;s not just the &#8216;Di Di&#8217; (younger brother in Chinese), but is learning how to be a bigger brother too. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
MAY &#8211; Big Move  &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
I will never forget somehow managing the hand luggage together with the kids, while May Chin was pushing Anja on the stroller, and her mom helping us as we flew from KLIA through Schipol, Amsterdam and landed to Kjevik Airport in Kristiansand. It was a massive undertaking especially going through security. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
The Kids were exceptional through the flights, and I&#8217;m ever so thankful that even though Anja couldn&#8217;t get a &#8216;basket&#8217;, she actually got her own seat!!! These are times that you really sit up and count this blessing!  &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
We were also welcomed by a wonderful Norwegian couple whom have now become also very close to the family. I think they are &#8216;angels&#8217; send to make sure we&#8217;re okay. <img src='http://sivinkit.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' />  &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
JUNE &#8211; The Kit Family Orientation &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
I was advised to bring the family during summer rather than winter.  I agree it was the right thing to do. Furthermore, school would only start later in August, so the Kit Kids had the chance to relax a bit and just settle in and get used to the environment. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
We were also busy getting &#8216;details&#8217; sorted out for the whole Kit Family, and that&#8217;s additional energy especially with a very young baby Anja, and her three energetic elder brothers and sister! I survived! <img src='http://sivinkit.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' />  &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
JULY &#8211; Neuendettelsau, Oslo and Utøya &nbsp;&nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
It was good to have this chance to return to Neuendettelsau.  In my former life as a pastor, I have been there for a summer school and later used as the base for a 28 day Preaching-Teaching Program traveling through Bavaria. This time it was as a resource person. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
Now looking back on what I shared on, especially the experiences from Malaysia, and some reflections based on that, I realize more and more the &#8216;raw&#8217; material from there is the heartbeat of my PhD project.  The sharing and interaction there reminds me of the &#8216;fire&#8217; in the bones of my current work. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
July 22 will be an unforgettable day for Norway. The bombing at Oslo and killing spree at the island of Utøya shocked all of us. We never imagined anything like this could happen in a nation known for peace and tranquility. But then again, evil and tragedy is not rational neither is it predictable.</p>
<div style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>
<div style="text-align: center;">I remember participating with the other residents of Kristiansand for a special memorial at the city centre. &nbsp;The occasion was solemn, painful, respectful and calm. Even though I&#8217;m not a Norwegian, I thought it was important to be in solidarity with the Norwegians as they go through this unimaginable moment.&nbsp;</p>
<div style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>
<div style="text-align: center;">If Neuendettelsau created the space that allowed me to articulate the &#8216;raw&#8217; material from Malaysia, the tragic events and subsequent reflections from July 22 Oslo and Utøya became a bridge for me to connect with the different &#8216;raw&#8217; material in the Norwegian experience. &nbsp;As a result, I think July 22 has left a deep impression on me personally, and stretched me further in my own thinking which I believe will affect my ongoing work.</p>
<div style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;<br />
AUGUST- &#8216;Religion, Values and Society&#8217; Summer School &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
One thing I&#8217;ve been very fortunate is the timing and sequence of the courses I&#8217;ve done so far.  After the big course on theory and method, this was the second smaller but significant course I signed up for.  This is where I had to learn to me more &#8216;cool&#8217; headed to revisit the &#8216;glasses&#8217; I&#8217;m wearing. So, while the &#8216;fire&#8217; in the bones was important to keep one motivated and energized, a certain &#8216;coolness&#8217; is needed to know what and where to look at, and how I am looking, and what are the adjustments needed to &#8216;see&#8217; clearer and better. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
The extra bonus is of course relational, and never did I imagine that at least in one case it was also very crucial for my project.  I can foresee more that will come out from my time at Metochi Study Centre, Lesbos.   &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
SEPTEMBER &#8211; Norwegian Course Begins &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
While May Chin and I have been doing our own self-learning, finally I decided to go for evening classes twice a week that lasted till December. I can&#8217;t claim to be conversant in Norwegian yet.  But the classes most surely have helped me grasped the basics in which I can build on at my own pace. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
It was not easy at times, as I was quite exhausted during the classes and especially after 8 hours at the university. But again, I survived, and learnt more than Norwegian.  My eyes were opened to see how others are learning how to &#8216;fit in&#8217; in little Norway. And there were also other lessons of life that somehow invaded some one like me who often loves to reflect on the &#8216;raw material&#8217; everyday experience. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
OCTOBER &#8211; Revised Proposal Submitted, Direction Decided &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
I felt good when my two supervisors felt that we have a good basis to work on for the project.  Decisions had to be made, and I made them.  Some decisions are more tentative and revisable but at least now it&#8217;s all spelt out clearer and achievable, and at least valuable not just for myself but beyond myself and even Malaysia. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
Nothing grand or earth shattering, but this is what&#8217;s going to occupy me day and night for three years.  The clock is ticking, and at least I know where I&#8217;m going, or better, where I will not go. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
NOVEMBER &#8211; the Return to USA &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
The last time I visited USA was in 1996 after I graduated from seminary.  So, it&#8217;s somewhat interesting for me to return during my first year of the PhD Program.  The main occasion was the American Academy of Religion (AAR) meeting.  A bonus I managed to attend earlier was the Society of Anglican and Lutheran (SALT) meeting which had a great theme on Christian-Muslim relations that I thought was timely. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
Other blessings were time with my Aunt (who housed me thus savings on lodging!) and time with cousins and their family.  It was especially significant for me to have had the chance to spend thanksgiving and extra time with my &#8216;mentor&#8217; and his wife.  SKYPE is great, and amazing, but nothing beats a face to face encounter. We are more than a face on a screen! &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
DECEMBER &#8211; &#8216;God Jul!&#8217;  &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
Anja was baptized on December 4th.  This also marked our bond with the faith community across the road, as well as our own &#8216;baptism&#8217; into this new adventure not just for me, but for everyone.  &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
This Christmas was also the first time our family was the center of our celebration for a change. We still did the normal church stuff, e.g. May Chin and Anja was &#8216;Mary and Baby Jesus&#8217; for 3 days, Elysia sang in the girls choir. And space doesn&#8217;t permit the new experiences we have had, e.g., our first traditional Norwegian family dinner, but for this season, for this time, it was good for us, and for me to just &#8216;Be&#8217;. &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;</p>
<div style="text-align: center;">* * * &nbsp;</p>
<div style="text-align: left;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875); -webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); ">The kids are awake now, we&#8217;re ready for our &#8216;family review time&#8217; and later fireworks viewing time. First some food, and then off we go out together as the Kit family.</span>&nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;</p>
<div style="text-align: left;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875); -webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); ">The artist who have us the Christmas gift in this post above, told me that often people have told her what she produces in her art is like from her dreams. Sometimes I wonder whether we are in a dream.  Well, in a way yes, it&#8217;s always been my dream to have our family live overseas for a period.  I benefitted from it when I was a kid.  Never did I imagine that through this PhD Journey, we could actually in fact and not just in our dreams have this opportunity. </span>&nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;</p>
<div style="text-align: left;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875); -webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); ">For me, what&#8217;s significant is less whether the artwork above is or isn&#8217;t portraying a her dream, what interest me is the colors, the details, the moods, the whole vision and feel conveyed in her work.  Applied to us, it&#8217;s not whether we are dreaming, it&#8217;s about us &#8216;living&#8217;, &#8216;soaking in&#8217;, immersing ourselves, and simply enjoy &#8216;being&#8217; who we are and what we could become in and through every &#8216;raw material&#8217; before us. Oh yes, we are the &#8216;material&#8217; too <img src='http://sivinkit.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' />  work in progress, unfinished, not final, and stepping into 2012.</span>&nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
Godt Nytt År! &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
  &nbsp;<br />
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		<title>Random Thoughts on &#8216;Learning to Learn Again&#8217; 1: Progress Descriptors &amp; &#8216;Independence&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://sivinkit.net/2011/12/27/random-thoughts-on-learning-to-learn-again-1-progress-descriptors-independence/</link>
		<comments>http://sivinkit.net/2011/12/27/random-thoughts-on-learning-to-learn-again-1-progress-descriptors-independence/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Dec 2011 21:48:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sivin Kit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academics]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Malaysia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Random Thoughts]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I haven&#8217;t been much of a blogger in the year 2011. I have mostly populated this &#8216;garden&#8217; with my Project 365 photos. Even for that, I have slacked in the past month. So, every time I return, it&#8217;s like jumpstarting &#8230; <a href="http://sivinkit.net/2011/12/27/random-thoughts-on-learning-to-learn-again-1-progress-descriptors-independence/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://sivinkit.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/wpid-Photo-Dec-25-2011-153-PM.jpg" target="_blank" style="margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" title=""><img src="http://sivinkit.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/wpid-Photo-Dec-25-2011-153-PM.jpg" id="blogsy-1325019406969.2922" class="aligncenter" width="500" height="500" alt=""/></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">I haven&#8217;t been much of a blogger in the year 2011. I have mostly populated this &#8216;garden&#8217; with my Project 365 photos. Even for that, I have slacked in the past month. So, every time I return, it&#8217;s like jumpstarting the engine again (and again).</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">But, frankly, I&#8217;m not guilty at all. &nbsp;It&#8217;s simply where I am at this stage of life. &nbsp;No doubt, Facebook and Twitter have taken some attention away, but it&#8217;s more that I was on a big &#8216;learning curve&#8217; to learn how to learn again.&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">A highlight for me tonight was to sit down and have a dialogue with Elysia and Gareth on their progress at school. &nbsp;The basis for our discussion was a five page progress report with 1 page self-report from both of them (with some color and pictures of course).&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">Walking with them through the process made me think about my own progress as a &#8216;learner&#8217;. &nbsp;I&#8217;ve always seen myself as a &#8216;life-long learner&#8217; but it&#8217;s an interesting experience to pause and revisit this simple and yet profound notion of &#8216;learning&#8217;. &nbsp;This is significant especially when to me and I suppose many of us, we see &#8216;learning&#8217; more than just stuffing the head with loads of information, but rather a way of discovery and even creativity.</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">* * *</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">The four ways of describing one&#8217;s progress caught my attention: Emerging, Developing, Proficient and Independent. &nbsp;The linear movement is clear, the goal obviously is to be &#8216;independent&#8217; in a particular area. For me, there was this urge to add a fifth column, and also the idea of a kind of spiral where we return again and again in a given area.&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">The fifth column or way I&#8217;d add would be &#8216;interdependence&#8217;. This is because I see after the freedom and excitement of &#8216;independence&#8217;, one finds that in actual fact, we are still &#8216;dependent&#8217; in a different way then the way we understood our &#8216;emergence&#8217; before. The &#8216;independence&#8217; ironically should help us at least recognize and appreciate how we are not isolated in this journey of learning.</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">For example, even when I&#8217;ve gained some confidence in a particular theory, and method regarding subject X, and now I may have something to say, I&#8217;m still dependent on the works of those before me, and the work that is still going on. &nbsp;It sounds so like obvious doesn&#8217;t it? But then, it&#8217;s nice to return to the obvious. &nbsp;Keeps us humble.</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">Furthermore, the value of independence becomes even more valuable when it leads to the ability to collaborate, to engage in conversation critically with other independent learners, and then creative possibilities emerge, and then develop, and then now two become proficient as collaborators and a new kind of independence is achieved. &nbsp;The &#8216;Learning spiral&#8217; continues when the &#8216;two&#8217; multiples this process with another two or three or more.</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">* * *</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">I found myself using different &#8216;descriptors&#8217; for different areas of my learning thus far. Perhaps in the area of seeing connections and the big picture, I could use &#8216;proficient&#8217; or even &#8216;independent&#8217;. &nbsp;But for the area of detail and nitty gritty it&#8217;s more of &#8216;developing&#8217; towards &#8216;proficiency&#8217;. &nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">When it comes to being open and flexible, I&#8217;m pretty &#8216;independent&#8217; and even able to be &#8216;interdependent&#8217; and have a capacity to work well with others. At least, in most situations <img src='http://sivinkit.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> . But when it comes to focus and keeping my attention on one thing, one concept, and one theory, it&#8217;s been a greater effort to works towards greater proficiency.</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">So, a more meta-view would even mean, I&#8217;m growing in my own &#8216;independence&#8217; is seeing how to describe my own progress using the language of these descriptors. And in conversation with my advisors, and fellow PhD colleagues, a certain &#8216;interdependence&#8217; is acquired as well.</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">now the focus of the progress report for my children are more &#8216;individual focused&#8217; and that was the purpose of the assessment for them. I&#8217;m merely extending what started individually but with a communal tone without losing individuality.</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">I think it&#8217;s possible. &nbsp;And it&#8217;s a good idea to be conscious about it.</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&#8216;Independence&#8217; is a great value, and especially in the environment I&#8217;ve grown up in like Malaysia, we do not have sufficient push towards more critical thinking. &nbsp;There are times that we are trained well and are skillful in many areas, but lack independence in our thinking. &nbsp;This doesn&#8217;t mean we are incapable of it, but perhaps on one hand we have not emerged from our dependence on &#8216;authority&#8217; figures whether from home through to education and even politics. On the other hand, &nbsp;it&#8217;s some how not allowed to blossom because of our own lack of confidence, lack of the language to enable us to let our thoughts grow.&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">I wonder whether it might actually be more about our &#8216;imagination&#8217; being stifled by numerous factors, that has caused us to fear imagining &#8216;independence&#8217; at all. &nbsp;&#8221;You mean, that idea is actually valuable?&#8221;, we might think. Too often, it&#8217;s less about self-censorship, but more about self-silencing even before a seed thought could &#8216;emerge&#8217; and &#8221;develop&#8217; into something we can be &#8216;proficient&#8217; about. &nbsp;We&#8217;re not even talking about &#8216;independence&#8217; yet, and &#8216;interdependence&#8217; seems too far away?</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">But deep down, at least when it comes to learning, we want to take steps forward. &nbsp;We want to be &#8216;independent&#8217;. &nbsp;It&#8217;s important to us. The &#8216;descriptors&#8217; give us some vocabulary to talk about it. &nbsp;In the case of my kids, two words emerged, &#8216;thinking&#8217; and &#8216;confidence&#8217;. &nbsp;Now we have something to work with, now we can imagine a little bit more. &nbsp;&#8217;Dream a bit&#8217; &#8211; whether in the night, or even in broad daylight. <img src='http://sivinkit.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">* * *</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">Other words are embedded in these four (and in my version five) descriptors: support from others, understanding and application within one&#8217;s learning, &nbsp;and then understanding and applying to other areas of learning. &nbsp;My addition is merely that &#8216;we are not alone&#8217; in all this, why should we? &nbsp;And even when I&#8217;m sitting alone in reading a book, or thinking, am I really doing all this independently?&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">In the last 8 months, even when I was in solitude, there are some &#8216;saints&#8217; helping me along with their words,, their language, their theories, their concepts, their methods, you name it, it was &#8216;hauntingly&#8217; fun! Boo! I needed all the help I could get. &nbsp;Even help from watching how my children &#8216;learn&#8217;, because at heart I&#8217;m still a kid, &#8216;learning to learn again&#8217;.</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: left;clear: both; ">More in another post. &nbsp;I put (1) in the blog post title, that&#8217;s supposed to nudge me to have another blog post (2). <img src='http://sivinkit.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>Conversation Between Miroslav Volf &amp; David Martin with a short reflection on &#8220;Modern Malaysia&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://sivinkit.net/2011/08/11/conversation-between-miroslav-volf-david-martin-with-a-short-reflection-on-modern-malaysia/</link>
		<comments>http://sivinkit.net/2011/08/11/conversation-between-miroslav-volf-david-martin-with-a-short-reflection-on-modern-malaysia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Aug 2011 14:47:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sivin Kit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Friends in Conversation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Malaysia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Norway]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#160; One key notion struck me in this conversation, that is the idea of “alternative modernities”. If we can say there is a “USA model”, and now since being in Norway I’m more alerted to a “Norwegian model”, I wonder &#8230; <a href="http://sivinkit.net/2011/08/11/conversation-between-miroslav-volf-david-martin-with-a-short-reflection-on-modern-malaysia/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe height="330" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/1QISnc1Zqqw" frameborder="0" width="400" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>One key notion struck me in this conversation, that is the idea of “alternative modernities”. If we can say there is a “USA model”, and now since being in Norway I’m more alerted to a “Norwegian model”, I wonder what a “Malaysian model” looks like.&#160; How do we imagine it to look like today and possibly in the future?    </p>
<p>Take the relationship between Religion and State for example, institutionally we might say in USA it’s a clear separation even though one might argue the influence of Religion in Politics is not. In Norway, their constitution is similar to Malaysia in that religion is not separate from the state.</p>
<p>Compare what is in <a href="http://www.stortinget.no/en/In-English/About-the-Storting/The-Constitution/The-Constitution/">the Constitution of Norway</a>,</p>
<blockquote><h5>A. FORM OF GOVERNMENT AND RELIGION</h5>
<p>Article 1      <br />The Kingdom of Norway is a free, independent, indivisible and inalienable Realm. Its form of government is a limited and hereditary monarchy.</p>
<p>Article 2       <br />All inhabitants of the Realm shall have the right to free exercise of their religion.       <br />The Evangelical-Lutheran religion shall remain the official religion of the State. The inhabitants professing it are bound to bring up their children in the same.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>with wordier <a href="http://www.thailawforum.com/database1/constmalaysia.html">the Constitution of Malaysia</a>,</p>
<blockquote><p></p>
<p><strong>Article number: 1</strong>       <br />1.       <br />• (1) The Federation shall be known, in Malay and in English, by the name Malaysia.       <br />• (2) The States of the Federation shall be Johore, Kedah, Kelantan, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Penang, Perak, Perlis, Sabah, Sarawak, Selangor and Trengganu.       <br />(3) Subject to Clause (4), the territories of each of the States mentioned in Clause (2) are the territories comprised therein immediately before Malaysia Day.       <br />• (4) The territory of the State of Selangor shall exclude the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur established under the Constitution (Amendment) (No. 2) Act 1973 and the territory of the State of Sabah shall exclude the Federal Territory of Labuan established under the Constitution (Amendment) (no. 2) Act 1984, and both the said Federal Territories shall be territories of the Federation.</p>
<hr size="1" />
<p><strong>Article number: 2</strong>       <br />2. Parliament may by law &#8211;       <br />• (a) admit other States to the Federation;       <br />• (b) alter the boundaries of any State, but a law altering the boundaries of a State shall not be passed without the consent of that State (expressed by a law made by the Legislature of that State) and of the Conference of Rulers.</p>
<hr size="1" />
<p><strong>Article number: 3</strong>       <br />3.       <br />• (1) Islam is the religion of the Federation; but other religions may be practised in peace and harmony in any part of the Federation.       <br />• (2) In every State other than States not having a Ruler the position of the Ruler as the Head of the religion of Islam in his State in the manner and to the extent acknowledged and declared by the Constitution, all rights, privileges, prerogatives and powers enjoyed by him as Head of that religion, are unaffected and unimpaired; but in any acts, observance or ceremonies with respect to which the Conference of Rulers has agreed that they should extend to the Federation as a whole each of the other Rulers shall in his capacity of Head of the religion of Islam authorize the Yang di-pertuan Agong to represent him.       <br />• (3). The Constitution of the States of Malacca, Penang, Sabah and Sarawak shall each make provision for conferring on the Yang di-Pertuan Agong shall be Head of the religion of Islam in that State.       <br />• (4) Nothing in this Article derogates from any other provision of this Constitution.       <br />• (5) Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution the Yang di-Pertuan Agong shall be the Head of the religion of Islam in the Federal Territories of Kuala Lumpur and Labuan; and for this purpose Parliament may by law make provisions for regulating Islamic religious affairs and for constituting a Council to advise the Yang di-Pertuan Agong in matters relating to the religion of Islam.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>There’s more on the role of the Norwegian King in relation to the state Church, but my interest here is how does one treat their religious minorities in practice to show the kind of “modern” nation one aspires to be within the constitutional frameworks as our common starting point. Both have to find ways to negotiate the majority religion namely&#160; Evangelical Lutheran Christianity for Norway, and Sunni Islam for Malaysia. </p>
<p>One TV advertisement kept popping up which had Norwegian Muslims speaking in Norwegian describing their life in Norway, and the ad ends with an invitation for neighbors to have tea with them. In fact, my new friends in Norway shared how they tried it out to be connect with the immigrant community. There are indeed challenges no doubt but it seems to me that the “Norwegian Model” gives us of an example of the state not interfering, but rather creating space for people to relate to each other better as citizens. In the recent horrific terrorist-like attack in Oslo and massacre in Utøya Island, one thing I noticed was how cautious the Norwegian Prime Minister <b><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg">Jens Stoltenberg</a></b> in his public statement and the ministers interviewed was in a disciplined refusal to speculate on who was behind the attacks (unlike the so called “specialist analysts” who were quick to make possible links to so called “Islamic militants” on the news). It was hard not to think back on how politicians speak in my homeland Malaysia.     </p>
<p>The recent events and especially statements by politicians and especially a <a href="http://my.news.yahoo.com/deputy-minister-crime-convert-muslims-041233802.html">government minister in Malaysia on making it a crime to convert muslims</a> after a raid on event in a church is troubling. Less this is portrayed as THE Muslim position, a <a href="http://en.harakahdaily.net/index.php/berita-utama/press-unedited/3306-statement-by-muslim-ngo-on-proposed-faith-crime-act.html">Statement by Muslim NGO on proposed Faith Crime Act</a> strongly condemned this kind of thinking arguing from an Islamic perspective.     </p>
<blockquote><p>We, from the Islamic Renaissance Front (IRF) read the news regarding the proposed Faith Crime Act by the Deputy Education Minister yesterday with trepidation.      <br />The proposal came about as a response to JAIS&#8217;s unwarranted raid of Damansara Utama Methodist Church last week.       <br /><img border="0" align="right" src="http://en.harakahdaily.net/images/stories/newslocal/irf_logo.jpg" />The raid conducted by JAIS was purely based on suspicion that the Methodist Church was involved in an act of proselytisation. The Malaysian Aids Council however reiterated that the dinner was actually a fund-raiser for HIV/AIDS support programs.       </p>
<p>The whole issue boils down to one main issue. The so-called defenders of the faith believed that their action was espoused by the religion of Islam in preventing the believers from apostasy.      </p>
<p>This uncivilized act of storming into a sacred place accompanied by the Mafia-like Malaysian police was endorsed by none others than the insular and xenophobic NGOs like Perkasa and Pembela.      </p>
<p>We believe that such an act of storming into a church without any warrant and based on mere suspicion was a travesty of justice and democratic principles. Freedom of assembly is enshrined in Article 10 of our constitution. Any act that violates this freedom is reprehensible.      </p>
<p>We realize that this conflict stems from the static and stagnant approach to understanding Islamic law. The codified law in Islamic jurisprudence derived through the exercise of juristic reasoning of the latter years was considered sacred and beyond reproach. Hence the most rigid and literalist interpretations tend to prevail.      </p>
<p>The defenders of faith failed to look at ample evidence in the Qur’an that gives the liberty to the people to freely follow their conviction.      </p>
<p>Any individuals are given the right to accept or reject a particular faith based on his personal conviction.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>So the story will continue to unfold, there are now more voices that must be heard but the broader question remains, What kind of “modern Malaysia” do we envision? </p>
<p>~ First posted in <a href="http://friendsinconversation.wordpress.com/2011/08/11/conversation-between-miroslav-volf-david-martin-with-a-short-reflection-on-modern-malaysia/">Friends In Conversation</a></p>
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		<title>That Effing Show: #58 Post Bersih</title>
		<link>http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/20/that-effing-show-58-post-bersih/</link>
		<comments>http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/20/that-effing-show-58-post-bersih/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jul 2011 10:45:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sivin Kit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Malaysia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><object width='384' height='328'><param name="wmode" value="Transparent" /><param name="movie" value="http://popteevee.popfolio.net/popteeveescreen.swf?episode=1146" /><param name="AllowScriptAccess" value="always" /><embed allowscriptaccess="always" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="384" height="328" src="http://popteevee.popfolio.net/popteeveescreen.swf?episode=1146" wmode="transparent"></embed></object></p>
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		<title>Random Links 402 #Bersih 2.0</title>
		<link>http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/19/random-links-402-bersih-2-0/</link>
		<comments>http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/19/random-links-402-bersih-2-0/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Jul 2011 13:37:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sivin Kit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Malaysia]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/19/random-links-402-bersih-2-0/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bersih: Whom does media serve? Catching up with one of my favorites, The Nut Graph. Perhaps, the heavily funded main stream media can learn a thing or two? Starting with the following questions: “. . . whom did the Malaysian &#8230; <a href="http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/19/random-links-402-bersih-2-0/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.thenutgraph.com/bersih-whom-does-media-serve/"><strong>Bersih: Whom does media serve?</strong></a></p>
<p>Catching up with one of my favorites, <em>The Nut Graph. </em>Perhaps, the heavily funded main stream media can learn a thing or two? Starting with the following questions:</p>
<blockquote><p>“. . . whom did the Malaysian traditional media serve in their recent coverage of the Coalition for Clean and Fair Elections (<a href="http://bersih.org/">Bersih 2.0</a>) and its 9 July 2011 rally? What would the reporting have looked like if the media had lived up to their social obligation to inform the people fairly, comprehensively and accurately of Bersih-related events? And what did the coverage instead look like?”</p>
</blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.thenutgraph.com/bersih-2-0-%e2%80%9cillegal%e2%80%9d-chaos-causing-%e2%80%9ccommunists%e2%80%9d/"><strong>Bersih 2.0: “Illegal”, chaos-causing “communists”?</strong></a></p>
<p>Written few days before the big walk. Seriously, time to free the PSM6!</p>
<p><a href="http://www.thenutgraph.com/bn-vs-bersih-comparing-2007-and-2011/"><strong>BN vs Bersih: Comparing 2007 and 2011</strong></a></p>
<p>Memories past, and fresh memories.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.economist.com/node/18959359?story_id=18959359&amp;fsrc=rss"><strong>Political affray in Malaysia: Taken to the cleaners</strong></a></p>
<p>What a title! Includes the iconic photo.</p>
<p><a href="http://anilnetto.com/democracy/civil-society/live-bersih-2-0-gathering/"><strong>Live – Bersih 2.0 gathering</strong></a></p>
<p>Just in case you missed it, here’s a line by line, tweet by tweet account.</p>
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		<title>Random Links 401 #Bersih 2.0</title>
		<link>http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/19/random-links-401-bersih-2-0/</link>
		<comments>http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/19/random-links-401-bersih-2-0/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Jul 2011 13:17:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sivin Kit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Malaysia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Random Links]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[My Bersih experience A collection from CCM youth Bersih 2.0 – Would Jesus have marched? or … where would Jesus be on that unforgettable day? Heartaches &#38; joy ~ a bittersweet day indeed! Stirrings from the heart of a fellow &#8230; <a href="http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/19/random-links-401-bersih-2-0/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.themicahmandate.org/2011/07/my-bersih-experience/"><strong>My Bersih experience</strong></a></p>
<p>A collection from CCM youth</p>
<p><a href="http://www.themicahmandate.org/2011/07/bersih-2-would-jesus-have-marched/"><strong>Bersih 2.0 – Would Jesus have marched?</strong></a></p>
<p>or … where would Jesus be on that unforgettable day?</p>
<p><a href="http://www.themicahmandate.org/2011/07/heartaches-joy-a-bittersweet-day-indeed/"><strong>Heartaches &amp; joy ~ a bittersweet day indeed!</strong></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.themicahmandate.org/2011/07/stirrings-from-the-heart-of-a-fellow-malaysian/"><strong>Stirrings from the heart of a fellow Malaysian</strong></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.themicahmandate.org/2011/07/my-own-perspective-of-9th-july-walk-for-freedom/"><strong>My own perspective of 9th July Walk For Freedom</strong></a></p>
<p>From the Micah Mandate</p>
<p><a href="http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/search/tag/mystory"><strong>July 9, My Story</strong></a></p>
<p>A chance to hear from those who were on the ground.</p>
<p><a href="http://bersih.org/"><strong>Bersih 2.0 [Official]</strong></a></p>
<p>Here’s the original 8 demands:</p>
<p>* * *</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>1. Clean the electoral roll</strong></p>
<p>The electoral roll is marred with irregularities such as deceased persons and multiple persons registered under a single address or non-existent addresses. The electoral roll must be revised and updated to wipe out these ‘phantom voters’. The rakyat have a right to an electoral roll that is an accurate reflection of the voting population.</p>
<p>In the longer term, BERSIH 2.0 also calls for the EC to implement an automated voter registration system upon eligibility to reduce irregularities.</p>
<p><strong>2. Reform postal ballot</strong></p>
<p>The current postal ballot system must be reformed to ensure that all citizens of Malaysia are able to exercise their right to vote. Postal ballot should not only be open for all Malaysian citizens living abroad, but also for those within the country who cannot be physically present in their voting constituency on polling day. Police, military and civil servants too must vote normally like other voters if not on duty on polling day.</p>
<p>The postal ballot system must be transparent. Party agents should be allowed to monitor the entire process of postal voting.</p>
<p><strong>3. Use of indelible ink</strong></p>
<p>Indelible ink must be used in all elections. It is a simple, affordable and effective solution in preventing voter fraud. In 2007, the EC decided to implement the use of indelible ink. However, in the final days leading up to the 12th General Elections, the EC decided to withdraw the use of indelible ink citing legal reasons and rumours of sabotage.</p>
<p>BERSIH 2.0 demands for indelible ink to be used for all the upcoming elections. Failure to do so will lead to the inevitable conclusion that there is an intention to allow voter fraud.</p>
<p><strong>4. Minimum 21 days campaign period</strong></p>
<p>The EC should stipulate a campaign period of not less than 21 days. A longer campaign period would allow voters more time to gather information and deliberate on their choices. It will also allow candidates more time to disseminate information to rural areas. The first national elections in 1955 under the British Colonial Government had a campaign period of 42 days but the campaign period for 12th GE in 2008 was a mere 8 days.</p>
<p><strong>5. Free and fair access to media</strong></p>
<p>It is no secret that the Malaysian mainstream media fails to practice proportionate, fair and objective reporting for political parties of all divide. BERSIH 2.0 calls on the EC to press for all media agencies, especially state-funded media agencies such as Radio and Television Malaysia (RTM) and Bernama to allocate proportionate and objective coverage for all potlical parties.</p>
<p><strong>6. Strengthen public institutions</strong></p>
<p>Public institutions must act independently and impartially in upholding the rule of law and democracy. Public institutions such as the Judiciary, Attorney-General, Malaysian Anti-Corruption Agency (MACC), Police and the EC must be reformed to act independently, uphold laws and protect human rights.</p>
<p>In particular, the EC must perform its constitutional duty to act independently and impartially so as to enjoy public confidence. The EC cannot continue to claim that they have no power to act, as the law provides for sufficient powers to institute a credible electoral system.</p>
<p><strong>7. Stop corruption</strong></p>
<p>Corruption is a disease that has infected every aspect of Malaysian life. BERSIH 2.0 and the rakyat demand for an end to all forms of corruption. Current efforts to eradicate corruption are mere tokens to appease public grouses. We demand that serious action is taken against ALL allegations of corruption, including vote buying.</p>
<p><strong>8. Stop dirty politics</strong></p>
<p>Malaysians are tired of dirty politics that has been the main feature of the Malaysian political arena. We demand for all political parties and politicians to put an end to gutter politics. As citizens and voters, we are not interested in gutter politics; we are interested in policies that affect the nation.      <br />Posted</p>
</blockquote>
<p>* * *</p>
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		<title>188: Bersih 2.0 on the move</title>
		<link>http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/15/188-bersih-2-0-on-the-move/</link>
		<comments>http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/15/188-bersih-2-0-on-the-move/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jul 2011 13:26:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sivin Kit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Images]]></category>
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		<item>
		<title>187: Pre-Bersih 2.0 Chips</title>
		<link>http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/15/187-pre-bersih-2-0-chips/</link>
		<comments>http://sivinkit.net/2011/07/15/187-pre-bersih-2-0-chips/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jul 2011 13:25:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sivin Kit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Images]]></category>
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		<title>140: Ha Det Bra, Malaysia!</title>
		<link>http://sivinkit.net/2011/06/16/140-ha-det-bra-malaysia/</link>
		<comments>http://sivinkit.net/2011/06/16/140-ha-det-bra-malaysia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jun 2011 11:54:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sivin Kit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
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		<item>
		<title>132: Visit to Seminari Theoloji Malaysia (STM)</title>
		<link>http://sivinkit.net/2011/06/15/132-visit-to-seminari-theoloji-malaysia-stm/</link>
		<comments>http://sivinkit.net/2011/06/15/132-visit-to-seminari-theoloji-malaysia-stm/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jun 2011 07:16:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sivin Kit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Images]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Theology]]></category>

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